The parties that promoted his candidacy, however, are today fully committed to government action and see their already scarce organizational presence in society weakened. And in an economy in which bread is scarce, the circus, so typical of the national political system and its course, will quickly be playing against the president and his cast. A new development model without actors The challenge for a new left on a regional scale is to find an alternative that allows generating econmc growth and social protection, escaping, or at least cushioning, the growth logic predominant in the first "turn to the left.


During the first decade and a half of the 21st century , the left Phone Number List to what Maristella Svampa called the "Commodities Consensus " , to seek economic growth and incorporation into consumption.2. Today this growth pattern is in question, among other things, due to the ecological crisis and its impacts on territories and communities. At the same time, the fiscal restriction (incomparable to the slack generated by the raw materials boom between 2005 and 2015) limits the margins of action and public spending.










Conditional transfer programs, on the other hand, highly effective due to their impact on poverty and their low fiscal cost, fell short in distributional terms. The second demographic transition, as well as the need to reduce gender gaps, today requires expanding care policies and reforming squalid public health and pension systems. The greater incorporation into the formal educational system achieved in recent decades has not, however, sufficiently reduced the internal gaps (between rich and poor) and external ones (regarding educational achievement and quality in developed countries.